Section 2: (40) Financial Statement

“financial statement” in relation to a company, includes—

(i)

a balance sheet as at the end of the financial year;

(ii)

a profit and loss account, or in the case of a company carrying on any activity not for profit, an income and expenditure account for the financial year;

(iii)

cash flow statement for the financial year;

(iv)

a statement of changes in equity, if applicable; and

(v)

any explanatory note annexed to, or forming part of, any document referred to in sub-clause ( i ) to sub-clause ( iv ):

Proviso

Provided that the financial statement, with respect to one person company, small company, dormant company and private company (if such private company is a start-up)may not include the cash flow statement;

Explanation

– For the purposes of this Act, the term ‘start-up’ or “start-up company” means a private company incorporated under the Companies Act, 2013 (18 of 2013) or the Companies Act, 1956 (1 of 1956) and recognised as start-up in accordance with the notification issued by the Department of Industrial Policy and Promotion, Ministry of Commerce and Industry.

Proviso

Provided that the financial statement, with respect to One Person Company, small company and dormant company, may not include the cash flow statement;