NSE circular NSE/CD/76813 · 12 Oct 2026
Official title
RBI Announces Regulatory Measures for the Foreign Exchange Market
Official record
Open source pageSummary
Check the official recordThe Reserve Bank of India introduces new regulatory measures for the foreign exchange market to ensure orderly functioning and market discipline. Authorised Dealers must stop the rebooking of cancelled foreign exchange derivative contracts involving INR. The threshold for derivative transactions without underlying exposure reduces from USD 100 million to USD 5 million. Users must provide an undertaking that they do not hedge the same exposure with other dealers. Dealers must maintain a Foreign Exchange Risk Reserve in cash equal to 20 percent of the notional value for contracts exceeding USD 2 million involving current account exposures where the user purchases foreign currency against INR. These rules apply to all Authorised Dealers and participants in exchange-traded currency derivatives.
What you must do
प्रेस प्रकाशनी PRESS RELEASE
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भारतीय रिज़र्व बैंक
RESERVE BANK OF INDIA
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| वेबसाइट : www.rbi.org.in/hindi | |
| Website : www.rbi.org.in | |
| ई-मेल/email : helpdoc@rbi.org.in | संचार विभाग, केंद्रीय कार्यालय, शहीद भगत सिंह मार्ग, फोर्ट, मुंबई - 400 001 |
| Department of Communication, Central Office, Shahid Bhagat Singh Marg, Fort, | |
| Mumbai - 400 001 फोन/Phone: 022 - 2266 0502 |
October 10, 2026
RBI Announces Regulatory Measures for the Foreign Exchange Market
In view of the evolving conditions and to ensure orderly functioning of the foreign exchange market, the Reserve Bank of India has today issued two circulars - A.P. (DIR Series) Circular No. 25 and A.P. (DIR Series) Circular No. 26 announcing the following regulatory measures.
Restrictions on rebooking of cancelled foreign exchange derivative contracts: Authorised Dealers shall not permit users to rebook any foreign exchange derivative contract involving INR, whether deliverable or non-deliverable, which has been cancelled with any Authorised Dealer after the issuance of the Directions. Rollover of foreign exchange derivative contracts on maturity shall continue to be permitted, subject to compliance with the extant regulatory provisions.
Reduction in the threshold for undertaking foreign exchange derivative transactions without establishing underlying exposure: The existing threshold of USD 100 million equivalent for undertaking foreign exchange derivative transactions to hedge contracted exposures without establishing the existence of the underlying exposure has been reduced to USD 5 million equivalent, across all Authorised Dealers. The corresponding threshold for taking positions in exchange-traded currency derivatives involving INR, without establishing the existence of underlying exposure, has also been reduced from USD 100 million to USD 5 million equivalent, across all Recognised Stock Exchanges taken together.
Additional documentation for verification of underlying exposures: Authorised Dealers will be required to obtain and retain an undertaking from users entering into foreign exchange derivative contracts involving INR to hedge contracted exposures, confirming that the same underlying exposure has not been hedged with any other Authorised Dealer.
Introduction of Foreign Exchange Risk Reserve (FERR): In respect of all foreign exchange derivative contracts involving INR that are for notional value exceeding USD two million equivalent, Authorised Dealers shall be required to maintain with the Reserve Bank an FERR in cash, equal to 20 per cent of the INR equivalent of the notional amount of each transaction. This FERR shall be applicable for foreign exchange derivative contracts involving INR undertaken to hedge current account exposures where the user purchases foreign currency against the INR.
The above measures are intended to strengthen market discipline and ensure appropriate risk management in the foreign exchange market, while maintaining an orderly and transparent market environment.
(Brij Raj)
Chief General Manager
Press Release: 2026-2027/1305
[Image omitted. See the official document.] [Image omitted. See the official document.]
| Department: CURRENCY DERIVATIVES | |
|---|---|
| Download Ref No: NSE/CD/76813 | Date: October 12, 2026 |
| Circular Ref. No: 41/2026 | |
All Members,
RBI Announces Regulatory Measures for the Foreign Exchange Market
Attention is drawn to RBI notification on “Regulatory Measures for the Foreign Exchange Market” dated October 10, 2026. A copy of the same is attached as Annexure.
For and on behalf of
National Stock Exchange of India Limited
Khushal Shah
Associate Vice President.
| Toll Free No | Email id |
|---|---|
| 1800-266-0050 (Option1) | msm@nse.co.in |
Key dates
Who is affected
Thresholds
Exceptions