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SEBIInsider trading and takeoversForm B

Initial disclosure of holdings on appointment

The one-off disclosure of securities held, made by a person on becoming a key managerial person, a director, a promoter or a member of the promoter group.

How this is timed

Initial disclosure on appointment

Counted from appointment as a key managerial person or director, or becoming a promoter or a member of the promoter group

Regulator
SEBI
Category
Insider trading and takeovers
Form
Form B
Last verified
2026-09-01

Seven days from the appointment. PIT Reg 7(1)(b) requires a person who is appointed as a key managerial person or a director, or who becomes a promoter or a member of the promoter group, to disclose the securities they hold as on the date of appointment to the company within seven days. The old one-time disclosure that used to sit in Reg 7(1)(a) was omitted with effect from 26 April 2021 and no longer exists.

What changed

Two common errors attach to this obligation. The first is treating the omitted Reg 7(1)(a) thirty-day disclosure as live; it went on 26 April 2021. The second is expecting an annual disclosure under Chapter III, which has never existed.

Deadlines counted from an event

These have no calendar date. The clock starts when the event happens.

Initial disclosure on appointmentfrom appointment as a key managerial person or director, or becoming a promoter or a member of the promoter group

Within seven days of the appointment or of becoming a promoter, disclose the holding of securities of the company as on the date of appointment or of becoming a promoter. Read with Reg 6(2), the disclosure covers the holdings and trading of immediate relatives as well.

The rule

Stated as the law states it, so you can work out any period yourself.

Initial disclosure on appointment

Within seven days of the appointment or of becoming a promoter, disclose the holding of securities of the company as on the date of appointment or of becoming a promoter. Read with Reg 6(2), the disclosure covers the holdings and trading of immediate relatives as well.

Who must comply

  • A person appointed as a key managerial person of a listed company
  • A person appointed as a director of a listed company
  • A person who becomes a promoter or a member of the promoter group

Statutory basis

Read the provision here where we hold it, or on the regulator's site.

Before you file

  • Get the date of appointment from the board resolution or the letter of appointment.
  • Get a demat statement as on that date.
  • Collect the holdings of immediate relatives as on that date.
  • Get the current form from Annexure 1 to the Master Circular.

How to file

  1. 1Record the securities held as on the date of appointment.
  2. 2Record the securities held by each immediate relative on that date.
  3. 3Give the completed form to the compliance officer within seven days.
  4. 4Do not file this disclosure with the stock exchange. It goes to the company.

If you miss it

SEBI adjudicates a failure under section 15A(b) of the SEBI Act, at ₹1 lakh for each day the failure continues, capped at ₹1 crore, and section 15HB is available at up to ₹1 crore where no specific head fits. There is no exchange fine, because the disclosure goes to the company rather than to an exchange, and no PIT provision sits in the LODR fine table.

  • Without the opening holding on record the company cannot check later Reg 7(2) disclosures against a baseline, which weakens its own monitoring
  • The disclosure is one of the Chapter III records the company has to preserve for five years under Reg 6(4)

Recent changes affecting this

From the regulator's own circulars and notifications.

sebi15 May 2026Master circular

Master Circular on Surveillance of Securities Market

This Master Circular consolidates SEBI's regulatory framework for securities market surveillance, covering trading rules, monitoring of unauthenticated news, financial disincentives for Market Infrastructure Institutions (MIIs), and disclosure requirements under the SEBI (Prohibition of Insider Trading) Regulations, 2015. It mandates internal controls for market intermediaries to prevent the circulation of unauthenticated news and establishes a framework for financial disincentives when MIIs fail to meet surveillance obligations. The circular also details automated system-driven disclosures and the mandatory freezing of Permanent Account Numbers (PAN) for Designated Persons and their immediate relatives during trading window closure periods. Previous circulars listed in the appendix are rescinded, though actions taken under them remain valid.

Common questions

Is there still a one-time initial disclosure under Reg 7(1)(a)?

No. That disclosure, which ran to thirty days, was omitted with effect from 26 April 2021 and the consolidated text now shows the sub-regulation as omitted. The live obligation is the seven-day disclosure on appointment under Reg 7(1)(b).

Is there an annual PIT disclosure of holdings?

No. PIT Chapter III has no annual disclosure at all. The annual items in this area sit in Schedule B: the compliance officer's report to the board, and the designated persons' declaration of immediate relatives and material financial relationships.

Last verified 2026-09-01. Confirm against the official source before you rely on it.