MeitY notification G.S.R. _____(E) · 21 Apr 2026
Official title
Draft amendments to IT Rules, 2021 relating to strengthening intermediary compliance with clarifications, advisories and directions issued by the Ministry, synthetically generated information and digital media oversight
Official record
Open source pageSummary
Check the official recordThe Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology proposes amendments to the Information Technology (Intermediary Guidelines and Digital Media Ethics Code) Rules, 2021. The draft requires intermediaries to comply with all clarifications, advisories, and directions issued by the Ministry. These instructions must be in writing and specify their legal basis. Compliance with these directives becomes part of the due diligence obligations under section 79 of the Act. The amendments also mandate continuous and clear labeling for synthetic content throughout its duration. Furthermore, the rules expand the scope of grievance redressal to include news and current affairs content shared by users on intermediary platforms. The Committee may now hear matters referred to it directly by the Ministry.
What you must do
Who is affected
If you do not comply
[TO BE PUBLISHED IN THE GAZETTE OF INDIA, EXTRAORDINARY, PART II, SECTION 3, SUB-SECTION (i)]
GOVERNMENT OF INDIA
MINISTRY OF ELECTRONICS AND INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
NOTIFICATION
New Delhi, the _____^th April, 2026
**G.S.R. _____(E).—**In exercise of the powers conferred by sub-section (1), clauses (z) and (zg) of sub-section (2) of section 87 of the Information Technology Act, 2000 (21 of 2000), the Central Government hereby makes the following rules to further amend the Information Technology (Intermediary Guidelines and Digital Media Ethics Code) Rules, 2021, namely:—
1. Short Title and Commencement.—(1) These rules may be called the Information Technology (Intermediary Guidelines and Digital Media Ethics Code) Second Amendment Rules, 2026.
2. In the Information Technology (Intermediary Guidelines and Digital Media Ethics Code) Rules, 2021 (hereafter referred to as the said rules), in rule 3, in sub-rule (1),—
3. In the said rules, in rule 3, in sub-rule (3), in clause (a), in sub-clause (ii), for the words, “that ensures prominent visibility in the visual display”, the words and punctuation “that ensures continuous and clearly visible display of such label throughout the duration of the content, in a visual display” shall be substituted.
4. In the said rules, in rule 3, after sub-rule (3), the following sub-rules shall be inserted, namely:—
“(4) Compliance with Clarifications, Advisories and Directions issued by the Ministry:
(a) An intermediary shall comply with and give effect to any clarification, advisory, order, direction, standard operating procedure, code of practice or guideline issued by the Ministry, by order in writing, in relation to the implementation, interpretation or operationalisation of the requirements prescribed under this Part;(b) every such clarification, advisory, order, direction, standard operating procedure, code of practice or guideline referred to in clause (a) shall—
- (i) be issued in writing;
- (ii) clearly specify the statutory provision or legal basis under which it is issued;
- (iii) specify the scope, applicability and compliance requirements in respect of the intermediary or class of intermediaries to whom it applies; and
- (iv) be consistent with the provisions of the Act and these rules;
(c) compliance with any clarification, advisory, order, direction, standard operating procedure, code of practice or guideline issued under clause (a) shall form part of the due diligence obligations of the intermediary under section 79 of the Act.”.
5. In the said rules, in rule 8, in sub-rule (1), for the proviso, the following proviso shall be substituted, namely:—
“Provided that for the purposes of rules 14, 15 and 16, the rules made under this Part shall apply to—
- (a) intermediaries; and
- (b) news and current affairs content hosted, displayed, uploaded, modified, published, transmitted, stored, updated or shared on the computer resources of the intermediaries by users who are not publishers.”.
6. In the said rules, in rule 14,—
“(2) The Committee shall meet periodically and hear the matters—
- (a) arising out of the grievances relating to violation of the Code of Ethics by the publishers, in respect of the decisions taken at the Level I or II, including the cases where no such decision is taken within the time specified in the grievance redressal mechanism; or
- (b) referred to it by the Ministry.”.
[F. No. 2(5)/2025-CyberLaws]
AJIT KUMAR, Joint Secretary
Note: The principal rules were published in the Gazette of India, Extraordinary, Part II, Section 3, Sub-section (i), vide notification number G.S.R. 139(E), dated the 25^th February, 2021 and subsequently amended vide notification number G.S.R. 794(E), dated the 28^th October, 2022; G.S.R. 275(E), dated the 6^th April, 2023; G.S.R. 775(E), dated the 22^nd October, 2025; and G.S.R. 120(E), dated the 10^th February, 2026.